对碘缺乏病区7～9岁学生投服碘油胶丸的防治效果研究  

RESEARCH ON THE PROPHYLAXIS AND TREATMENT EFFECT OF THE 7￣9 YEARS OLD STUDENTS WITH IODINE PILLS IN IODINE DEFICIENCF AREAS

作　　者：邓家焕 伍啸青 邱日贤 刘建平 叶曦 吴添维 刘庆群 

机构地区：[1]福建省三明市卫生防疫站,福建省宁化县卫生防疫站

出　　处：《实用预防医学》1996年第2期81-83,共3页Practical Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：对已供碘盐的碘缺乏病区的７～９岁学生加服不同剂量的碘油胶丸，以研究对这一组人群的补碘途径和方法。结果显示，投药１年和２年后投药组与对照组的甲状腺肿大率、学习成绩、体育成绩和尿碘值之间有极显著差异。且投药后第１年、第２年０．４ｇ组尿碘值明显高于０．２ｇ组，第２年甲状腺肿大率则反之。但２年中三组身高、体重，胸围之间差异无显著性。因此，对这一组人群的防治方法为每年口服０．２ｇ碘油胶丸１次或２年口服０．４ｇ碘油胶丸一次。The research was about the way and method to provide additional iodine by giving different dosage of iodine pills to the group of people who were 7￣9 years old students in iodine deficiency areas. The result showed that after 1 and 2 years of additional iodine intake,there was significant difference of goiter rate, study score, physical score and urine iodine value between the experiment group and control group, the urine iodine value of 0. 4g group was higher than that of 0. 2g group obviously. The goiter rate result showed oppositely. There was no significant difference of height,weight, chest measurement among the three groups during the 2 years. Therefore the method of the prophylaxis and treatment of iodine deficiency for this group of people is 0. 2g intake of iodine pills once a year,or 0. 4g intake of iodine pills once every two years.

关 键 词：学龄儿童 碘缺乏病 防治 

分 类 号：R591.1[医药卫生—内科学]