从“对立面”来考虑安全脆弱性  

Consider Safety Vulnerability from the Opposite

作　　者：陈庚[1] 李丽芬[1] 刘茂[1] 张宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学城市公共安全研究中心,天津300071

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2005年第11期23-26,共4页China Safety Science Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(70373031);国家"十五"科技攻关计划专题项目资助(2001BA803B01)

摘　　要：安全和治安防卫有很多的共同特征,分析和研究治安防卫达到最佳效果的方法同样可应用于安全和事故防范方面。虽然通常安全不必考虑蓄意的破坏活动,但可以应用治安的脆弱性评估技术来进行安全分析。笔者旨在从另一个角度来讨论安全分析的方法,换一个切入点来辨识安全的脆弱性:将治安防卫中的脆弱性评估方法应用于安全脆弱性分析中,以期达到转换思维模式的目的。为此,讨论了“对立面”分析的人员组成、考虑范围和对该方法的理解,并运用实例,说明从“对立面”来考虑安全脆弱性是可行的。Safety and security share numerous attributes. The methods used in the study and analysis of optimal effectiveness in security guard could also be used in safety and accident prevention. Though in safety usually don＇ t have to consider intentional destruction, however, the technology used in assessing security vulnerability might also be used in safety analysis. The authors intend to discuss the method of safety analysis from another angle and to change the point of view in recognizing the safety vulnerability. That is to use the assessment technique for security vulnerability into safety uvlnerability analysis so as to transfoma the way of thinking. It is for this reason that the personnel composite of opposite analysis, the scope covered, and their understanding of this method are discussed. The feasibility of this method is described by realistic examples.

关 键 词：安全 脆弱性评估 风险分析 治安防卫 对立性 

分 类 号：X915.2[环境科学与工程—安全科学]