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作 者:郭秀盈[1] 肖谧[1] 吴霞宛[1] 张之圣[1]
出 处:《硅酸盐学报》2005年第11期1418-1421,共4页Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society
基 金:国家自然科学基金(50402011);天津市自然科学基金(33608911);天津大学留学回国人员基金资助项目
摘 要:采用传统的固相合成法制备了Ag(Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3(ANT)和Ag0.9A0.1(Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3(A=Li,Na,K)样品,并通过X射线衍射,扫描电镜和Raman光谱等手段对样品进行了表征。研究了Li+,Na+,K+取代Ag(Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3中的少量Ag+(摩尔比10%)对其介电性能的影响。结果表明:由于Li+,K+与Ag+半径差较大,它们的取代样品中出现了钙钛矿相以外的杂相峰,与未取代样品(ANT)相比介电常数(ε)和介电损耗(tgδ)变大;Na+取代样品的X射线衍射谱中只呈现单一的钙钛矿相特征峰,其,εtgδ较未经取代样品(ANT)的值略有减小。Ceramics of Ag(Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3(ANT) and Ag0.9A0.1 (Nb0.8Ta0.2)O3(A=Li, Na, K) were synthesized by the traditional solid method and were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectra. The effects of Li^+ , Na^+ and K^+ substitution for small amounts of Ag^+ (in mole ratio 10% ) of Ag(Nb0.8Ta0. 2 )O3 on the ceramics" dielectric properties were studied. The results show that the peaks of other phases besides the perovskite feature peaks appear in Li^+ and K^+ substituted samples due to the ions radius difference between Li^+ , K^+ and Ag^+. Compared with ANT, the dielectric constant (ε) and dissipation factor (tgδ) of the Li^+ and K^+ substituted samples are increased. However, the X-ray diffraction patterns of Na^+ substituted samples only show the peaks of the perovskite structure, and their ε and tgδ values are a little lower than that of ANT.
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