基于可调谐激光器的复用传感系统的研究  

Study on the multiplexed sensor system based on tunable fiber laser with fiber Bragg grating

作　　者：董波[1] 何士雅[1] 胡曙阳[1] 周劲峰[1] 田大伟[1] 赵启大[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学应用数理学院,北京100022

出　　处：《激光技术》2005年第6期608-610,共3页Laser Technology

基　　金：北京市教委资助项目(00KG040);教育部博士点基金资助项目(20020055036);天津市自然科学基金重点资助项目(013800511)

摘　　要：为了克服复用传感系统中光源带宽及功率的制约,有效地扩大多点检测的范围,采用波分和时分复用传感技术,设计了可调谐光纤激光器作为传感系统的光源。基于耦合模方程的理论,对匹配光栅调谐光纤激光器波长扫描寻址解调方法进行了理论分析和实验研究。实验中采用可调谐光纤激光器对由4个光栅组成的两个光栅串成功地进行了波分和时分复用传感,实验获得的应变分辨率为2.9με/step。该传感系统具有经济实用性、信噪比高、可复用数目大等特点,对于多点检测的传感网络具有较大的实用价值。In order to overcome the limited bandwidth and the weak power of the laser and enlarge the range of the multipoint detection effectively, a tunable fiber laser is designed and used as the source of optical sensor system with WDM and TDM technique. Based on the mode couple theory, using a stepper motor to tune the wavelength of FBG to scan the fiber laser demodulation is analyzed theoretically and studied experimentally. Strain resolution of about 2.9με/step is obtained. The system has high signal-to-noise ratio and can multiplex a large number of FBGs, which is economical and practical in sensor array system.

关 键 词：光纤光栅 可调谐光纤激光器 阵列传感 波分和时分复用 

分 类 号：TP212.14[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]