城市污水与垃圾处理市场化研究  

Study on the Marketalization of Municipal Sewage and Refuse Treatment

作　　者：王成民[1] 王丽萍[1] 李印菊[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学环境与测绘学院,江苏徐州221008

出　　处：《江苏环境科技》2005年第4期60-63,共4页

基　　金：江苏省哲学社会科学研究会资助项目(04EYA001)

摘　　要：应用公共经济学的理论和国内外的实证数据对我国城市污水与垃圾处理市场化前景进行了分析研究,并对制约城市污水与垃圾处理市场化的因子进行了研究,指出我国城市污水与垃圾处理具有相当的市场化前景;而投资渠道单一、运营管理效率低下、收费政策不够完善是城市污水与垃圾处理市场化程度低的突出问题。最后,针对性地提出了加快我国城市污水与垃圾产业化和市场化的BOT融资模式、排污收费和公众参与等对策。In this paper, the marketalization prospect of municipal sewage and refuse treatment in China was analyzed by applying the public economics theory and the case studying. The limiting factor of the marketalization of municipal sewage and refuse treatment was studied. The conclusion indicated that the marketallzation of municipal sewage and ,refuse treatment had a fine prospect. The singleness of investment channel, inefficiency of management and imperfection of charging policy were the main problems of municipal sewage and refuse treatment marketalization. The BOT financing model, emission charge and public participation would be help to speeding up the .industrialization and marketalization of municipal sewage and refuse treatment.

关 键 词：污水与垃圾处理 准公共物品 BOT模式 排污收费 公众参与 

分 类 号：X3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]