北京市东城区居民行为危险因素干预评估  

Effectiveness evaluation of intervention on behavior risk factors among residents in Dongcheng District,Beijing

作　　者：杨学军[1] 乔磊[1] 张丽艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市东城区疾病预防控制中心健康教育所,北京100009

出　　处：《中国健康教育》2005年第12期936-938,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Education

摘　　要：目的为控制吸烟、消除不参加体育锻炼等不良行为生活方式,在社区开展疾病行为危险因素干预.方法在干预社区内广泛开展政策环境支持,社区动员、多部门协调、提高个人技能、提供卫生服务等综合健康促进干预措施.结果干预社区干预对象的健康知识知晓率比干预前平均上升20%～40%,吸烟、不参加体育锻炼等不健康行为有所下降.结论采用健康促进综合干预措施对于改变人群不健康行为有一定效果.Objective To control and prevent smoking, get rid of the bad behaviors such as unphysical exercises interventions to behavior risk factors in community were carried out. Methods The measures of intervention was to develop healthy policies, environment support, community mobilization, personal skills training, provide health services. Results The knowledge of health after intervention had higher than that of before on the surveillance groups and intervention groups. Smoking and unphysical exercise rate had been down. Conclusion The comprehensive measures of health promotion is good for changing resident＇s unhealthy behavior.

关 键 词：行为危险因素 干预评估 社区 北京 东城区 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]