农民原子化的后果及对策  

Consequences resulted from peasants'atomization and countermeasures against it

作　　者：郝涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学中国农村问题研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《许昌学院学报》2005年第6期122-124,共3页Journal of Xuchang University

摘　　要：20世纪的中国革命、市场经济以及家庭联产承包责任制的推行,动摇了农民一致行动的村庄基础,相互之间的合作越来越困难,农民日益原子化。农民成为分散和孤立的个体,无法为共同利益达成有效的合作,导致农民的市场竞争力下降、农民政治参与的积极性不高、农村公共物品供给出现严重不足等后果。农民只有组织起来才能摆脱不利的局面,国家应鼓励农民建立自己的组织。The Chinese revolution in the 20th century and the implementation of market economy and family-contracting responsibility system have shaked the village foundation of peasants＇ concerted activities. Consequently, the cooperation between them has become more and more difficult. , which has resulted in the atomization of peasants. Because of the peasants＇ atomization, they have become scattered and isolated individuals. They are unable to reach effective cooperation for common interests, which has resulted in peasants＇ drop in market competitive force, peasants＇ not being active enough in political participation and the supply of rural public articles＇ being seriously insufficient. Ony by organizing themselves can the peasants get rid of the unfavourable situation. The state should encourage them to set up their own organizations.

关 键 词：原子化 农民 农村 合作组织 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]