延边农村地区汉族和朝鲜族居民肥胖与血压、血脂及血糖的相关性研究  

Study on the relationship between obesity and hypertension,blood lipid and sugar in Korean-Chinese nationality and Han nationality in rural area of Yanbian

作　　者：崔武庚[1] 南相俊 方今女[1] 

机构地区：[1]延边大学基础医学院流行病学教研室,吉林延吉133000 [2]安图县石门镇卫生院,吉林安图133600

出　　处：《延边大学医学学报》2005年第4期268-270,共3页Journal of Medical Science Yanbian University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30260098)

摘　　要：[目的]分析延边农村地区汉族和朝鲜族居民的肥胖与慢性病危险因素的关系.[方法]采用面对面询问法收集随机抽取的447名50～60岁农村社区内常驻人群的有关研究变量资料,观察体质指数(BMI)、腰围(wC)水平与慢性病危险因素(血清总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯、收缩压、舒张压及血糖)的关系.[结果]汉族和朝鲜族居民的wC,SBP,DBP,FBG,HDL-C的分布特征间存在差异,而BMI,wC与慢性病危险因素的相关性间存在差异.[结论]制定廷边地区高血压病预防与治疗措施时应考虑民族及肥胖等因素.OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between obesity and risk factors for chronic disease among Han nationality and Korean-Chinese nationality in rural area of Yanbian. METHODS Survey was carried out among 447 persons aged 50- 60 years. The data were gathered by face-to-face questionnaire and the relationship among body mass index （BMI） and waist circumference （WC） with chronic disease risk factors-serum total cholesterol （TC）, triglyceridaemia （TG）, high density lipoprotein cholesterol （HDL-C）, fasting blood glucose （FBG）, systolic blood pressure （SBP）, diastolic blood pressure （DBP）. RESULTS Distribution of WC（female）, SBP, DBP, FBG and HDLC was significant difference among different race. There was significant difference in the relationship between the different kinds of obesity and risk factors for chronic disease. CONCLUSION It is important to adopt different kinds of prevention and treatment polices and practices for hypertension according to the different race and the different kinds of obesity.

关 键 词：肥胖 危险因素 人种群 血压 血糖 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]