新科学发展观定位下的黑龙江省旅游业  

THE TOURISM OF HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE UNDER NEW SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT VIEWPOINT

作　　者：徐淑梅[1] 刘继生[1] 陈才[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学城市与环境科学学院,长春130024

出　　处：《人文地理》2005年第6期64-67,47,共5页Human Geography

基　　金：国家211工程项目"信息化中国东北";黑龙江省社会科学基金(03B048);黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学课题(10552080)

摘　　要：本文阐述了马克思主义休闲观和国际旅游业发展相关理念;以我国新的科学发展观为指导,概括出追求人的全面发展、坚持五个统筹及构建和谐社会、加强文化与设施等社会建设、进行企业制度变迁和体制创新等区域旅游发展新思路;在对黑龙江省旅游业可持续发展程度进行综合定量评价基础上,按照新科学发展观的定位,有针对性地提出了黑龙江省旅游业科学发展的对策选择。With the development of tourism, various viewpoints on tourism are used in its development. However, the viewpoint of sustainable development and “five harmonies” presents the new research of tourism. Based on it, this paper curves some features and problems of the tourism of Heilongjiang Province, such as its ecotourism development and its striking marketing areas, with the problem of low yield and poor infrastructure. Then a comprehensive quantity evaluation on the sustainability of the tourism is presented, which manifests a low level of tourism sustainability of Heilongjiang Province. Using the new viewpoint mentioned above, the paper presents some new ideas on regional tourism development, including concentration on the human full-scale development, strengthen the culture and infrastructure construction, harmonize all the components development, especially the balance between human and nature, the institutional innovation of tourism companies, and the system innovation. Some practical suggestions for the development of tourism in Heilongjiang Province are given： ①integrate the old industry base, develop the big tourism, improve the economic and social benefit;② harmonize the relationship between the human and nature, develop the eco-tourism, promote the mutual benefit between the tourism and environment protection; ③persist the humanity, put the customer at the first, implement the special tourism development strategy;④ construct the cross-northeast tourism loop, reinforce the corporation among the Northeast Asia countries; ⑤ adjust the market structure, form the multi-international market structure of which the Russia customer is the biggest proportion; ⑥ develop the north border culture tourism strongly, improve the culture quality of tourism, and ⑦innovate the system, strengthen the legislation, set up and consummate the back up system of tourism scientific development.

关 键 词：科学发展观 黑龙江 旅游业 可持续发展 资源优势 经济效益 

分 类 号：F592.735[经济管理—旅游管理]