鲁迅乡土小说视角特征的文化生态学考察  

A Cutural and Ecological Analysis of of Lu-Xun's Regional Novels

作　　者：马海娟[1] 李尔东[2] 

机构地区：[1]延安大学,陕西延安716000 [2]延安职业技术学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《延安教育学院学报》2005年第4期33-34,共2页Journal of Yanan College of Education

摘　　要：鲁迅是中国现代文学史上乡土小说的开创者,在乡土小说中有着举足轻重的地位。他以深切地“关注人生”、“启蒙主义”和“疗救病苦”为目的,用小说的艺术形式,孜孜不倦地批判和拆解着破旧的历史,呈现出解构的创作视角。现代文化生态学是受生态学影响而兴起的一个学科,认为文化的生成与文化生态环境有着密切的关系。本文试图从文化生态学的角度,对鲁迅乡土小说的视角成因进行一番疏理和分析,以期获得较为全面的认识。Lu-Xun is the great regional novelist in modern Chinese literary world. He criticizes and deconstructs the ragged, old society through his deep concern for human beings, enlightment as well as “curing the sick”. His childhood, experiences, educational backgrounds, divergent local cultures determine his mood to hometown. This is what the cultural ecology believes that ecological condition decides the final look of a culture, which in turn would leave a mark on the literary expressions.

关 键 词：视角 解构 文化生态学 地域文化 童年记忆 教育经验 

分 类 号：I210.6[文学—中国文学]