对中国退耕还林经济补偿机制的反思——以退耕农利益保障为视角  

Rethinking the Compensatory Mechanism of the Grain for Green Policy of China :in the Prospective of Protecting the Peasants'Interests

作　　者：左菁[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学,重庆400031

出　　处：《广西政法管理干部学院学报》2006年第1期61-67,共7页Journal of Guangxi Administrative Cadre Institute of Politics and Law

摘　　要：现行退耕还林经济补偿机制由于其制度缺陷不能充分保障退耕农的经济利益,也难以对退耕农形成长期有效的经济激励。要保证退耕还林工程的持续性就必须保证退耕还林经济补偿政策的延续性。由此,应摒弃“补助期限”的规定,并重新合理确定退耕还林的经济补偿标准。为了保障退耕农的长期利益,也应尽快确立“养护者受益”原则,建立“退耕生态林收购”制度。The present compensatory mechanism of the Grain for Green Policy fails to provide a full protection in terms of the peasants＇interests, as well fails to produce long-term incentives. The sustainableness of the Grain for Green project lies on the continuation of the compensatory policy. Accordingly, the practice of the duration for compensation should not be adopted any longer, and a more reasonable compensatory standard is in need to be re-set. To guarantee the peasants＇long-term interests, the principle of ＂keepers＇ benefiting from keeping＂ and the system of ＂eco-forest buy-in＇should be established as soon as possible.

关 键 词：退耕还林经济补偿机制 养护者受益 生态效 益补偿费 退耕生态林收购制度 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济]