松江府宋氏家族世系及文学成就概述  

A Survey of Song Family's Lineage in the Songjiang Prefecture and Their Achievements in Literary Creation

作　　者：李越深[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学国际文化学系,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《浙江大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2006年第1期117-125,共9页Journal of Zhejiang University:Humanities and Social Sciences

基　　金：浙江大学董氏基金资助项目(205000-U20102)

摘　　要：明清时,松江府的宋氏家族是一个颇有影响的著姓望族。宋氏家族以素封起家之后,专以诗书董训子弟,劝教育、求功名、重文化,自明正统十年(1445)宋举进士始,逐渐成为“衣冠阀阅、诗礼文章”之家。汲汲于诗礼文章是宋氏家族最显著的特点,家族中人著述颇丰。明末清初,以宋存标、宋徵璧、宋徵舆为代表的宋氏家族人群在文坛更有着赫赫声名。宋氏三兄弟不仅是松江几社的骨干,而且是云间派的中坚。研究明末清初松江府郡邑文化、文学,尤其是研究云间派,就不得不关注宋氏家族。The Song＇ s family in the Songjiang Prefecture in today＇ s east China＇ s Shanghai was a prominent and influential family in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Their first ancestor can date back to Song Zimao with the official title of Dianzhi （for imperial clansmen） during the reign of Emperor Song Huizong. Zimao, who named himself after the dynasty despite its fall, followed the Song Dynasty imperial family down to the southern city Hangzhou, which served as the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. He and his offspring made the family more and more prosperous after moving to and becoming the first settlers of Huating in Shanghai. By the Ming Dynasty the Song＇ s family had been locally known as a prominent family. Under the Qing Dynasty the total number of the family members reached as many as several hundred. Growing and thriving without holding a public office, the Song＇ s family attached great importance to education, scholarly honor and official rank. It gradually became an influential and intellectual family after the year 1446 that Song Li made himself a successful candidate in the highest imperial examination. At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Song Cunbiao, Song Zhengbi, and Song Zhengyu from the Song＇ s family established themselves in literary circles. They functioned as the mainstay of both a literary society called Jishe and its Cloud School of Ci-poetry in Songjiang. As a child, Song Cunbiao enjoyed a reputation for his talent and brilliance. He liked composing poems by nature. One of his two collections of poetry, Yao He Ji by name, is based on his being after the styles of several hundred poets in the Tang Dynasty. The other collection is Feng Xiang Lou Shi. But none of them is available at present. His extant poems and essays can only be found in Jishe Renshen Hegao. The collection of his ci-poems entitled Qiu Shi Xiang Ci is included in Chang He Shi Yu. Song Zhenghi was well known for his poems when he was young. In 1625, he made friends with Chen Z

关 键 词：宋氏家族 世系 云间派 郡邑文化 松江府 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]