二元经济中的农村劳动力转移  

The transfer of rural labor forces in dual economy

作　　者：肖伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学城市与区域经济研究所,天津300071

出　　处：《青岛科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2005年第4期53-57,共5页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：中国经济是典型的二元经济,农村中有大量剩余劳动力。将这些劳动力从农村转移到城市是一项艰巨的任务。根据刘易斯模型,投资与工资差距会实现劳动力的转移。近几年,投资的相对不足与较低的农民收入降低了劳动力转移的数量。根据造成这种状况的原因分析,应当实行提高农民收入、减轻农民负担、增加生产性投资、保障农民工利益等相关措施加速劳动力的转移。Chinese economy is a typical dual economy with a lot of surplus labor forces in the countryside. It is a difficult task to transfer them from countries to cities. According to Lewis＇ model, investment and the gap of wages can lead to labor transfer. In recent years, the insufficient investment and low farmers＇ wages lowered the quantity of labor transfer. We analyze the reasons and suggest some polices to speed up labor transfer, such as raising farmers＇ income, decreasing farmers＇ burden, expanding investment and safeguarding benefit of farmer workers.

关 键 词：二元经济 劳动力转移 中国经济 

分 类 号：F120[经济管理—世界经济]