表面活性剂分子有序组合体及其在贵金属纳米材料制备中的应用  

Surfactant molecular organized assembly system and its application in preparation of precious metal nanometerial

作　　者：李中春[1] 周全法[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省贵金属深加工技术及其应用重点建设实验室

出　　处：《黄金》2006年第1期3-6,共4页Gold

基　　金：江苏高校高新技术产业发展项目(No.JH03-024)

摘　　要：贵金属纳米材料是一类在电子、化工、医药等领域有着广阔应用前景的新型材料,控制贵金属纳米粒子的大小和形状是其获得应用的前提。文中系统地介绍了常见表面活性剂分子有序组合体(胶束、微乳液和溶致液晶)的性质特点和功能特性,并对胶束、微乳液和溶致液晶3种常见表面活性剂分子有序组合体在贵金属纳米材料制备中的应用现状和应用前景进行了评述。Precious metal nanomaterial is a kind of novel material, which is extensively applied in electronic, chemical engineering, medication and many other fields. The control of size and shape of precious metal nanomaterial is the precondition of application in above fields. The surfactant molecular organized assembly systems such as mieelle, microemulsion and lyotropic liquid crystal etc. and its application in preparation of precious metal nanomaterial have been reviewed in this paper.

关 键 词：表面活性剂分子有序组合体 贵金属 纳米材料 制备 

分 类 号：O614.82[理学—无机化学]