后整理剂的生态环保问题分析  

An analysis on the ecological and environmental issues arising from the post-treatment agents

作　　者：陈荣圻[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海纺织职大,上海200042

出　　处：《针织工业》2006年第1期54-57,共4页Knitting Industries

摘　　要：纺织品后整理加工作为一个典型的化学处理过程,后整理剂中有一些品种有可能危及人体健康或破坏生态环境。文中概述了国际、国内生态纺织品标准,并对七大类后整理剂进行生态评估,对已知晓化学结构并经安全性试验的后整理剂进行综合分析,指出了安全的后整理剂品种。七大类后整理剂包括:聚氨酯涂层剂、耐久压烫整理剂、柔软剂、阻燃剂、抗菌卫生整理剂、防蛀整理剂和防螨整理剂。As a typical chemical treatment process, the textile post-treatment, which contains some hazardous chemical substances, may do harm to health or bring adverse influence on the environment. This paper introduces the international and domestic standards for ecological textiles, evaluates seven kinds of post-treatment agents, gives a comprehensive analysis on the post-treatment agents with known chemical structure which has been proved safe through security experiment, and summarizes the safe post-treatment agents. The seven kinds of post-treatment agents include polyurethane coating agent, endurant pressing treatment agent, softening agent, flame retardant agent, anti-bacterial agent, mothproof agent and acarus-proof agent.

关 键 词：后整理剂 生态环保 安全性分析 

分 类 号：TS195.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]