人类发展的基本矛盾——对发展的一种反思视角  

The Basic Contradictions of Human Development: A Perspective of Reflection upon Development

作　　者：林德宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学哲学系,江苏南京210093

出　　处：《南京工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2005年第4期5-8,16,共5页Journal of Nanjing Tech University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究"十五"规划项目(01JA720014)研究成果

摘　　要：从20世纪中叶以来,人们开始对发展进行反思。人类发展有五个基本矛盾,除技术矛盾、资源矛盾、环境矛盾外,还有物的功能高速进化与人的道德缓慢进步的矛盾、国家的利益与全人类利益的矛盾。矛盾的实质是生存与发展的冲突,并导致人的异化。坚持以人为本、全面发展、协调发展是不断解决这些矛盾的根本途径。Since the mid 20th century, people started to reflect upon the human development. There are five basic contradictions in human development. Besides technology contradiction, resources contradiction, environment contradiction, there also exist the contradiction of the rapid evolution of creature＇ s function with slow progress of human morality as well as the contradiction of national interests with human interests. ＇lhe nature of contradiction is the conflict between existence and development which leads to the alienation of mankind. The basic way to solve these problems is to hold on to the view of taking human beings as the center of all things and keep to the all - round development and harmonious development.

关 键 词：发展的基本矛盾 以人为本 全面发展 协调 

分 类 号：K02[历史地理—历史学]