苹果、梨、葡萄绿枝高接换种试验  

A Experiment on Variety Change with Green Wood Top Grafting for Apple,Pear and Grape

作　　者：王文举[1] 张宁[1] 张军翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏农学院,永宁750105

出　　处：《宁夏农林科技》1996年第4期25-27,共3页Journal of Ningxia Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：本试验连续4年在苹果、梨和葡萄果树萌芽速长后的5月下旬至7月上旬进行绿枝高接换种试验,共高接8700个绿枝,嫁接成活率75%～97%。试验认为绿枝高接是一项快速高效的嫁接方法,与其它嫁接方法相比,具有方法简单、容易掌握、嫁接时间长、成活率高、接口当年愈合、取材容易且接穗萌发生长迅速、结果早、见效快之优点。For a consecutive 4 years we have made green wood top grafting experiment on apple and pear trees and grape vines during every years,late May to early July after they had germinated and had a fast growing Altogether we made8,700 green wood top groftings and the survival ratio was 75%～97%.The experiment shows thot green wood top grafting is a quick and high effective graft method compared with other methods.It has the following good points:simple and can be easily grasped;a longer time it(can maintain;higher survival ratio;joint can heal in the first year;it is easier to get a scion;the scion woods germinate and grow faster and can see an effect quickly.

关 键 词：果树 绿枝嫁接 砧木 接穗 苹果 梨 葡萄 

分 类 号：S660.32[农业科学—果树学]