203例新生儿、婴儿黄疸原因探讨  

On Causes of 203 Cases of Newborn and Infant with Jaundice

作　　者：廖建湘 朱松杰[1] 徐位仁[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市人民医院儿科,衡阳医学院,北京医科大学

出　　处：《衡阳医学院学报》1996年第2期117-118,共2页

摘　　要：为探讨新生儿、婴儿黄疸之原因，本文对２０３例黄疸患者进行了病因分析。结果发现：红细胞Ｇ－６－ＰＤ缺乏症症多见，占４９．８％；其余依次为：感染、缺氧（１３．８％），生理性（１０．８％），肝炎综合征（９．４％），ＡＢＯ血型不合性溶血病（５．４％），母轧性（２．４％）和先天性胆道闭锁（１．０％）；诊断未明者占７．４％。并对新生儿、婴儿黄疸的地区原因构成进行了分析和讨论。The causes of 203 cases of newborn and infant with jaundice in Shenzhen were analysed. The analysis indicated that erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency was the most commenly found which made up 49.8%,others successively were infection and anoxia (13- 8%),physiologic jaundice (10.8 %),neonatal jaundice syndrome(9.4% ),hemolytic disease of the newborn due to ABO blcod group incompatibility (5.4 %),breast milk jaundice (2.4%), and congenital atresia of the bile ducts(1.0%).The jaundice cases whose causes were not clear made up 7.4 %.The authoralso discussed jaundice causes of newborns and infants in and from different regions.

关 键 词：黄疸 病因 新生儿黄疸 婴儿 

分 类 号：R722.17[医药卫生—儿科]