自修复技术及自修复复合材料  被引量:8

Self-repairing Technology And Self-repairing Composites

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作  者:晁小练[1] 杨祖培[1] 杜宗罡[2] 康超[1] 杨莉莉[1] 

机构地区:[1]陕西师范大学化学与材料科学学院,陕西西安710062 [2]中国航天第六研究院165所,陕西西安710100

出  处:《塑料科技》2006年第1期55-58,62,共5页Plastics Science and Technology

摘  要:具有自诊断、自修复功能的智能材料已成为新材料领域研究的重点之一。介绍了具有自修复能力的智能材料的概念、修复原理和模型,介绍了陶瓷混凝土基自修复复合材料、聚合物基自修复复合材料和金属基自修复复合材料等自修复功能,总结了自修复技术的组成要素,并对近年来该领域的最新进展进行了评述,最后对该技术应用前景和发展趋势作出预测。The intelligent material with self-diagnosing and self-repairing functions has become one of the hottest topics in the advanced material field. It introduced the basic conceptions,self-repairing theores and models of intelligent materials with self-repaiting function and introduced the self-repairing composites with different kinds of base materials including concrete, ceramic, polymer, and metal, as well as their self-repairing functions,and then summarized the constitional essentials,of the self-repairing technology. It reviewed the latest research progress of this field, and forecasted the application and developing trend of this kind of technology in the future.

关 键 词:自修复(自愈合) 智能材料 自修复功能 

分 类 号:TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]

 

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