薄层树脂相吸光光度法同时测定痕量Fe(Ⅲ)和Fe(Ⅱ)的研究  被引量:2

Study on the determination of trace iron(Ⅲ) and iron(Ⅱ) by thin resin phase spectrophotometry

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作  者:赵干卿[1] 闫永胜[1] 程永华[2] 谢吉民[1] 

机构地区:[1]江苏大学化学化工学院,江苏镇江212013 [2]平顶山学院化学系,河南平顶山467002

出  处:《化学试剂》2006年第1期27-29,共3页Chemical Reagents

摘  要:Fe(Ⅲ)和Fe(Ⅱ)能在弱酸性条件下与邻菲啰啉(phen)生成稳定有色配合物[Fe(phen)]^3+和[Fe(phen)]^2+。该配合物能与阳离子交换树脂定量交换缔合,形成树脂(R^-).Fe(Ⅲ)-phen或(R^-)-Fe(Ⅱ)-phen三元配位缔合体系。Fe(Ⅱ)表观摩尔吸光系数ε^Fe(Ⅲ)512=1.03×10^5L·mol^-1·cm^-1,比水相光度法提高21倍;测定Fe(Ⅱ)线性范围0~8.0μg/mL。400nm处Fe(Ⅲ)表观摩尔吸光系数εFe(Ⅱ)400=2.6×10^4L·mol^-1·cm^-1,比水相光度法提高12倍;Fe(Ⅲ)测定线性范围0-12μg/mL。512nm处测定4.0μg Fe(11)6次,RSD=1.37%;400nm处测定4.0μg Fe(Ⅲ)6次,RSD=2.74%。实测了天然水中Fe(Ⅲ)和Fe(Ⅱ)含量,并与AAS法测定结果比较,结果令人满意。A new method for the determination of Fe(Ⅲ) and Fe (Ⅱ) by thin layer resin phase spectrophotometry in acidic medium was studied. Fe (Ⅲ) and Fe (Ⅱ) could associate with phenanthroline(phen) to form [Fe(phen)]^3 + and [ Fe(phen)]^2+ . Both of these colored complexes could quantitatively exchange with cation exchange resin 732# (R^-), The maximum absorption wavelength of (R^-)-Fe(Ⅱ)-phen was at 512nm,where the content of Fe(Ⅱ)was determined. (R-)-Fe(Ⅲ )phen and(R^-)-Fe(Ⅱ)-phen gave absorption at 400nm, Fe (Ⅲ) and Fe (Ⅱ) could be determined at 400nm. Beer's law was obeyed in the range of 0-12μg·mL^-1 for Fe (Ⅲ), and in the range of 0 8.0μg·mL^-1 for Fe(Ⅱ).Fe(Ⅲ) and Fe(Ⅱ) in natural water have been determined satisfactorily.

关 键 词:薄层树脂相 吸光光度法  

分 类 号:O657.3[理学—分析化学]

 

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