老年人社会支持与期望的调查研究  

An Investigation on Social Support and Expectancy of Older adults

作　　者：陈传锋[1] 严建雯[1] Eleanor O’Leary 贺豪振[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁波大学心理学研究所,宁波浙江315211 [2]Counselling and Health Studies Units,National University of Ireland,Cork

出　　处：《心理科学》2006年第1期201-204,共4页Journal of Psychological Science

基　　金：浙江省社会科学规划项目(课题批准号:N05SH05);浙江省151人才工程项目(批文号:浙人专[2004]263号)资助

摘　　要：运用问卷调查法,通过对272名城市老年人的调查,考察了老年人的社会支持与期望的现状及其特点。结果发现:老年人的社会支持系统很不平衡,性别、年龄、受教育年限和职业对老年人的婚姻和家庭生活,人际关系和互助行为,住房情况和经济状况,以及心理需要和社会期望等具有不同的影响;相当比例的老年人在不同侧面尚需要家人和社会的关注、理解和支持。The social support and expectations of older adults were explored in a survey of 272 urban dwellers in east China. Differing patterns of social support were found. Age, educational level and occupational status had different influences on various aspects of social support, while a significant percentage of older people were in need of care, understanding and support from family and society.

关 键 词：老年人 社会支持 期望 

分 类 号：C913.6[经济管理]