再论环境科学体系  

Further disscussion on the environmental sciences system

作　　者：朱玉涛[1] 马建华[1] 陈沛云[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学环境与规划学院,河南开封475000

出　　处：《河南科学》2006年第1期129-133,共5页Henan Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40071029);教育部人文社科基地黄河文明与可持续发展中心项目(CYRCSD05-A-02)

摘　　要：在全面回顾、评析环境科学体系研究现状的基础上,运用系统论思想将环境科学体系划分为环境哲学、环境学、环境技术学和环境工程四个纵向层次,每个纵向层次又分为若干个横向层次,彼此共同构成完整的环境科学体系.论述了每个层次在整个体系中的作用及相互之间的关系.最后提出了环境科学未来发展的一些重要领域或分支学科.Environmental sciences is more important than before with the rapid development of society, however, how to divide environmental sciences system is of great importance to the development of environmental sciences. This paper discusses the present situation of environmental sciences system briefly. According to the system theory, the authour devides environmental sciences system in four vertical levels, including environmental philosophy, environment science, environmental technology and environmental engineering. Then explains the relationship of them and puts the sub-branches of environmental sciences into the four levels. In the end, puts forward a new classification of environmental sciences system.

关 键 词：环境科学 环境科学体系 系统论思想 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]