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机构地区:[1]江苏科技大学外国语学院,江苏镇江212003
出 处:《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2006年第1期111-114,共4页Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
摘 要:Kierkegaard(1850)、Hong(1991)和Brown&Levinson(1987)认为间接交际是一种严肃而有效的交际,所表达的是一种超越字面意义的含意。本文以Kierkegaard的间接交际理论和Levinson等为代表的新格莱斯语用学理论为平台,对间接交际的性质、语用特征、动因及其运作机制作一探讨。本文认为,间接交际表述的是一种超越字面意义的含意。言不由衷、礼貌婉转是间接交际的基本动因;语义冲突、信息超载、话语意义、动态生成等是间接交际的基本语用特征和基本运作机制。Kierkegaard ( 1850 ), Hong ( 1991 ) and Brown & Levinson ( 1987 ) defined indirect communication as a serious and effective communication. Indirect Communication conveys what is beyond the literal meaning of the text. What has been mainly explored and tentatively discussed in this paper is indirect Communication's nature, pragmatic features, motivations and working mechanisms on the basis of Kierkegaard's indirect communication theory and the neo-Gricean pragmatic apparatus by Levinson ( 1988 ) . The author holds that the utterer's non-straightforward, polite and indirect communicative intention if the essential motivation of Indirect Communication. And its pragmatic feature.s working mechanisms are characterized by messaged loaded with too much information and semantic conflictions and suecessful employment of dynamic generation of meaning.
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