一种多属性决策问题的分类方法研究  

Classification Approach for Multicriteria Decision Making Problem

作　　者：孙昭旭[1] 韩敏[2] 邱菀华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学经济管理学院,北京100083 [2]北京航空航天大学理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《控制与决策》2006年第2期171-174,共4页Control and Decision

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(70372011)

摘　　要：针对多属性决策的分类问题,基于方案间的赋值级别高于关系,提出一种多属性决策分类法.首先描述了多属性决策的分类问题;然后通过方案间赋值的级别高于关系和线性规划模型,得到一种符合决策者偏好的多属性决策分类方法,从而对方案进行归类.该方法克服了使用传统的ELECTREⅢ方法时,定义的有序方案对之间的赋值级别高于关系导出属性权重的困难,并将否决因素考虑进来.最后通过一个数值例子说明了该方法的有效性.Aiming at the multicriteria classification analysis problem,a classification analysis method is proposed based on the valued outranking relations. The multicriteria classification problem is introduced, Then utilizing the valued outranking relations and linear programming ,the classification approach corresponding to the decision maker＇s preference for multicriteria decision making is constructed. This approach overcomes the difficulty of inducing the criteria weight while using the valued outranking relation defined by the traditional ELECTRE Ⅱ and refers to the veto threshold. The approach is illustrated by a numerical example.

关 键 词：多属性决策 分类 赋值级别高于关系 线性规划 

分 类 号：C934[经济管理—管理学]