恩纳涂布气管导管在急救护理气道维持中的应用  

Application of EMLA spread on brachial catheter in emergency nursing of airway

作　　者：王惠芬[1] 凌亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市儿童医院,江苏214002

出　　处：《现代护理》2006年第2期114-115,共2页Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨恩纳涂布气管导管在急救护理气道维持中的应用效果。方法120例ASAⅡ～Ⅲ级需紧急气道维持急诊抢救病人，随机分为A、B2组，各60例，A组实施气管置入恩纳涂布气管导管，B组行气管内置入普通气管导管，观察2组插管和耐管时心血管反应情况。结果A组心血管反应较B组弱，且耐管比B组好（P〈0．01或0．05），2组通气期间呼吸指标无明显差异（P〉0．05）。结论恩纳涂布气管导管者，插管后皆能耐管，可减轻应激反应。Objective To explore the effect of EMI.A spread on brachial catheter in emergency nursing of airway. Methods 120 patients who suffered ASA Ⅱ-Ⅲ and needed emergency nursing of airway were divided into two groups randomly： A group and B group. Patients in A group received EMLA spread on brachial catheter and those in B group received common brachial catheter. The cardiovascu lar respcnse of patients in two groups was observed. Results The cardiovascular response of patients in A group was less than that of patients in B group . The catheter tolerance of patients in A group was better than that of patients in B group （P 〈 0. 01 or P 〈 0.05）. There were no significant differences in the respiratory indexes between two groups. Conclusions EMLA spread on brachial catheter can reduce the patient＇s stress response and the patient has good tolerance of brachial catheter.

关 键 词：恩纳涂布气管导管 急救护理 气道维持 应激反应 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]