蜜蜂寄生瓦螨的分类学研究进展及存在的问题  

Advancing of taxology of Varroa mite and problem

作　　者：王星[1] 周婷[1] 王强[1] 姚军[1] 代平礼[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所,北京100093

出　　处：《中国蜂业》2006年第2期4-6,共3页Apiculture of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070581)

摘　　要：瓦螨(Varroa)为分布于亚洲东方蜜蜂及全世界西方蜜蜂的自然外寄生螨类,严重危害世界养蜂业。本文介绍了瓦螨的分类地位,形态学及遗传学的分类方法和结果。记录了我国瓦螨分类分布的研究进展。并讨论了瓦螨分类学研究的意义,存在的问题以及对将来研究工作的展望。Varroa is represented by highly-specialized species of obligate ectoparasitic mites that feed on the haemolymph of Apis cerana and Apis mellifera.The bee keeping industry around world has been severely impacted by the mites.In this paper, taxonomic status of Varroa mites,morphologic and genetic taxology of Varroa mites were presented.The advancing of taxonomic research about Varroa mites in China was narrated.Moreover,the meaning of research,problem,and expectation were discussed.

关 键 词：瓦螨 分类 基因型 形态学 

分 类 号：S895.32[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]