超声与X线下腮腺导管造影诊断干燥综合征的对比研究  

Comparison of ultrasonography and X-ray sialography in the diagnosis of Sjogren's syndrome

作　　者：史莉玲[1] 杜联芳[2] 苏一巾[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西省妇幼保健院B超室,山西太原030013 [2]上海交通大学附属第一人民医院B超室,上海200080

出　　处：《中国医学影像技术》2006年第1期77-79,共3页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology

基　　金：山西省自然基金资助项目(20031107)。

摘　　要：目的 比较腮腺导管超声生理盐水造影与X线下泛影葡胺造影在诊断干燥综合征（SS）中的价值。方法 选取确诊为SS的女性16例和非SS女性18例，行超声腮腺导管生理盐水造影，分别于2～7天前行X线下泛影葡胺造影。应用ROC曲线评价二者对SS的诊断效率。结果 两种方法对于燥综合征的诊断效率均较高，ROC曲线下面积超声腮腺导管造影术为0．85，X线下腮腺导管造影术为0．87。结论 超声腮腺导管生理盐水造影可以诊断干燥综合征，是X线下泛影葡胺造影的很好的替代方法。Objective To compare the value of ultrasonographic saline sialography with X-ray cystografin sialography in the diagnosis of Sjogren＇s syndrome （SS）. Methods Sixteen patients with SS and 18 patients without SS undertook ultrasonographic sialography, and all the patients undertook X ray sialography from 2 to 7 days before the ultrasonographic examination. A ROC curve was used to evaluate the diagnostic ability of ultrasonographic sialography and X-ray sialography. Resuits The ROC curve showed that both the diagnostic accuracies of ultrasonographic sialography and X-ray sialography were the same high. The areas under the ROC curve were 0.85 in ultrasonographic sialography, and 0.87 in X ray sialography respectively. Conclusion Ultrasonographic sialography with saline can be used for diagnosing SS, which is a fungible method of X-ray sialography with cystografin.

关 键 词：超声检查 涎腺造影术 干燥综合征 

分 类 号：R442.8[医药卫生—诊断学] R445.1[医药卫生—临床医学]