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机构地区:[1]中国科学技术大学数学系,安徽合肥230026
出 处:《数学进展》2006年第1期93-101,共9页Advances in Mathematics(China)
基 金:Partially supported by the NSFC(No.10271059).
摘 要:设I是环R的理想,称(R,I)满足SR2*(R,I)条件,如果它满足SR2(R,I)条件,并且对任意的a,b∈I,存在一个I-单位半正则元t∈R,使得1+a(b-t)∈u(R,I).称环R带许多单位半正则元,如果它满足SR2*(R,R)条件.本文证明,如果(R,I)满足SR2*(R,I)条件,则S(R1,I)=L(I)┑(I)L(I)H(R,I),且相对鲍群K2′(R,I)(K2(R,I))包含在H(R,I)(H^~(R+I,0+I))中;进而,若I包含于R的中心,则K2′(R,I)和K2(R,I)由相对Dennis—Stein符号生成.特别的,如果R是带许多单位半正则元的环,那么K2(R)包含在H(R)中;进而,若R是交换的,则K2(R)由Dennis—Stein符号生成.在SR2(R,I)条件下,本文证明了K2(n,R,I)具有满稳定性,其中n≥3.Let R be a ring and I an ideal of R. (R,I) is said to satisfy the SR2*(R,I) condition if the SR2(R,I) condition is satisfied, and for any a,b ∈ I, there exists an I-unit semi-regular element t C R such that 1 + a(b-t) ∈ U(R, I). A ring R is said to have many unit semi-regular elements if the SR2*(R, R) condition is satisfied. It is proved in this paper that if the SR2*(R,I) condition is satisfied, then S(R, I) = L(I)┑(I)L(I)H(R,I) and the relative K2 group K2′(R, I) (K2(R, I))is contained in H(R, I) (H^~(R + I, 0 + I)); and if further, I is contained in the center of R, then K2′(R,I) and K2(R, I) are generated by the relative Dennis-Stein symbols. In particular, if R has many unit semi-regular elements, then K2 (R) is contained in H(R); and if further, R is commutative, then K2(R) is generated by the DennisStein symbols. The surjective stability of K2(n,R; I) is also obtained under the SR2(R, I) condition and n ≥ 3.
关 键 词:相对K2群 相对稳定秩条件 带许多单位半正则元的环
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