丝绸表面光老化实验研究  

Light-aging experiment on silk

作　　者：王永礼[1] 赵丰 屠恒贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学纺织学院 [2]中国丝绸博物馆,浙江杭州310002

出　　处：《文物保护与考古科学》2006年第1期9-16,共8页Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology

摘　　要：为使可见光区分波段的纺织品老化实验能够进行,研制了一种纺织品分波段光老化实验仪器,并使用该仪器进行了丝绸的可见光区分波段光老化实验,得到一批实验数据。通过对六组未染色的丝绸进行光老化实验数据进行的分析,发现了在可见光区段中,存在几个光老化比较弱的波段,并且找到了丝绸表面光老化现象与受照射光强、波长和照射时间影响的规律。对丝绸表面光老化的情况与光照时的环境温度和湿度之间的关系有了初步的认识,实验结果可为今后纺织类博物馆展览光源的制造和选择提供参考。The paper introduces the invention of a type of light - aging instrument, the instrument＇ s structure and its manufacture method. The instrument was used to conduct experiments on silk cloth using various light wave bands. The analysis of experiment data gathered from six groups of silk cloths found faint aging in several of the light wave bands. The experiment also discovered the relationship between the degree of aging on the surface of the silk and the intensity of the light. It provided an understanding of the aging effect of silk due to environmental temperature and humidity. This can be used as reference when lighting textile exhibitions.

关 键 词：纺织品 丝绸 光老化 仪器 

分 类 号：K876.9[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]