广西大桂山瑶山鳄蜥栖息地景观分类研究  

Landscape Classification of Habitat of Shinisaurus crocodilurus in Daguishan Mountains,Guangxi,China

作　　者：陈智[1] 黄乘明[1] 李友邦[1] 于海[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学生命科学学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《广西师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第1期83-86,共4页Journal of Guangxi Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：国家林业局和教育部优秀青年教师资助计划基金资助项目

摘　　要：以ETM+卫星遥感影像、电子地图和地形图为基础资料,利用地理信息系统对大桂山林场瑶山鳄蜥栖息地进行景观分类的初步研究,并探讨变化的原因及解决方案。结果表明:研究区人为干扰及森林砍伐严重,适宜瑶山鳄蜥生存的阔叶林区域只占到研究区总面积的48%;瑶山鳄蜥栖息地的原始林被严重破坏,成为导致瑶山鳄蜥种群快速下降的重要因素。The habitat landscape of Shinisaurus crocodilurus in the Daguishan mountains was studied by means of ETM＋ remote sensing image ,electronic map and relief map as the main information source and GIS as the main tool. The results indicate that human disturbance and forest logging are profound impact,as the result,the broadleaf forest is only 48% of the whole area,which is the habitat of Shinisaurus crocodiluru. More than half of the primitive broadleaf forest has been replaced by other planted economic forests,which is no longer the habitat of Shinisaurus crocodilurus any more and in consequence of the great population decrease.

关 键 词：生态学 瑶山鳄蜥 卫星遥感影像 地理信息系统 景观 

分 类 号：Q959.6[生物学—动物学] Q9