物理屏障预防白蚁技术的研究及应用  

A review of physical barriers against termites.

作　　者：胡剑[1] 钟俊鸿[2] 郭明昉[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院华南植物园 [2]广东省昆虫研究所,广州510260

出　　处：《昆虫知识》2006年第1期27-32,共6页Entomological Knowledge

基　　金：广东省水利厅科研及技术推广项目(2002-19(18));广东省科技创新百项工程项目(2002B32003(40))

摘　　要：白蚁是破坏性极大的世界性害虫。白蚁预防主要为化学屏障和物理屏障2种方法。但随着包括我国在内的国际社会签署的《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约》的生效,采用化学屏障预防白蚁的方法受到越来越大的挑战。文章阐述了物理屏障预防白蚁的研究历史、屏障材料类型及相应规格、屏障实施程序、国内外应用现状,并对物理屏障预防白蚁技术的发展前景进行探讨,以期为预防白蚁提供指导。Termites are serious destructive pests worldwide, Currently used approaches for termite prevention are chemical and physical barriers. Along with The Stockholm Convention On Persistent Organic Pollutants was signed by international society including China coming into force, the approaeh of chemical barriers will be more and more challenged. This review compiles and summarizes the approach of physical barriers against termites mainly in research history, material category and specification, installation program and application worldwide. The prospect of physical barriers is also reviewed in order to offer assistance in the future for termite prevention in China.

关 键 词：白蚁 化学屏障 物理屏障 POPS公约 

分 类 号：TU746.2[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]