WTO渔业补贴谈判:主要提案立场及评析  

WTO Negotiations on Fishery Subsidies: Proposals and Reviews

作　　者：慕永通[1] 杨林[2] 张义龙[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学海洋发展研究院 [2]中国海洋大学经济学院 [3]中国海洋大学生命科学与技术学部

出　　处：《世界经济与政治》2006年第2期71-76,共6页World Economics and Politics

摘　　要：渔业补贴是世界各主要渔业国促进本国渔业发展的一项重要措施。随着渔业资源日趋衰退,渔业补贴的作用遭到广泛质疑。世界贸易组织多哈回合已将渔业补贴列为谈判议题之一,其规则谈判小组就此展开了系列辩论,试图形成对各成员有约束力的渔业补贴纪律,以减少乃至消除可能导致过度捕捞和贸易扭曲的渔业补贴。作者总结和评述了世界贸易组织渔业补贴谈判中形成的主要立场并提出了相应的政策建议。Fishery subsidies have long been an important measure for world fishery countries to promote the development of their domestic fisheries. However, as more and more fishery resources become depleted, the role of fishery subsidies has been widely questioned. As one of the negotiating issues in the Doha round of negotiations of the WTO, the Negotiating Group on Rules (NGR) launched a series of debates, attempting to formulate disciplines with binding force on all members in order to reduce and even eliminate fishery subsidies that might result in over-fishing and trade distortions. The author summarizes and reviews the main propositions in the WTO fishery subsidy negotiations and advances relevant policy suggestions for the Chinese government.

关 键 词：渔业补贴 WTO 《SCM协议》 多哈回合谈判 

分 类 号：F743[经济管理—国际贸易]