住区水环境生态建设探讨  

The Eco-development for the Aqua-Environment of Residential Area

作　　者：颜京松[1] 李黎明 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院南京湖泊与地理研究所 [2]海南开维集团有限公司

出　　处：《现代城市研究》2005年第1期16-23,共8页Modern Urban Research

摘　　要：住区水环境生态建设是住宅和住区生态建设的有机组成部分,其总原则是整体、协调、自生、循环。在结构上耦合多个环节,从给排水工程到水生态工程,系统调度与整合雨水、地下水、上水　、中水、下水、地表水、废弃水、景观水等,以给水排水、调节水文、水体自净、供养生物、保障生物质的生产、维护生物多样性,促进营养盐和有机质循环,吸尘、减噪,防减热岛效应,活化生境、美化景观和净化环境,为居民提供游憩、休闲娱乐等多种服务功能。The cco-development of aqua-cnvironment in human settlement is an important, damental pnnciples for the designing and planning are holism, harmony, self-resiliency, regeneration and circulation. Their measures and technology are systemic regulating and coupling various kinds o f water, including supply water, discharged wastewater, gray and black water, rain water, surface and ground water, landscape are provided and suggested. In order to give full play and maximize synchronously the potential of various functions of water and water bodies in residential area. such as supply and discharge of water, adjusting hydrologic peeresses, fending living things, cushioning iuterfere, promoting nutrients cycling, biomass production, mainlaining biodiversity, absorb dust, regulating mieroclimate, decreasing confusion of voice, activating habitat, heaulifying landscape and surroundings, preventing beat island effect, providing education, esthetics art, edifying sentiment, lie Fallow and amusement for residents are integrated.

关 键 词：人居小区 生态工程 水环境 生态建设 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]