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作 者:秦运文[1]
出 处:《核聚变与等离子体物理》2006年第1期8-12,共5页Nuclear Fusion and Plasma Physics
摘 要:在托卡马克等离子体辐射的诊断中,线积分辐射率与辐射发射率之间的关系,常采用探测器无穷小近似下的表达式。简单分析表明,只有在探测器极向尺寸远小于光栏极向尺寸时,这种近似才成立。在探测器与光栏的极向尺寸相同的情况下,束线宽度约为探测器无穷小近似下的宽度的两倍。对这种探测系统的线积分辐射率作了有限探测器效应修正,并简要讨论了它对层析分析的影响。In tokamak plasma radiation diagnostics, a relationship between the line-integrated emissivity and the plasma emissivity distribution in the infinitesimal-detector approximation is usually used. It can be shown that this approximation holds only for the detection system with the detector which has a poloidal size much smaller than that of the aperture. For the system with equal-size of detector and aperture, the cross-section of detector chord in plasma is twice as large as that in the infinitesimal-detector approximation, For such system the correction at finite detector size is derived for the line-integrated emissivity expression. The improvement by the correction on tomography analysis is discussed in brief.
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