内陆水体泥沙含量遥感模型初探  

Preliminary Investigation for Remote Sensing Model of Suspended Sand in the Inland Water Bodies

作　　者：杨丙丰[1] 化存才[2] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学旅地学院,云南昆明650092 [2]云南师范大学数学学院,云南昆明650092

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2006年第2期21-23,41,共4页Journal of Yunnan Normal University:Natural Sciences Edition

基　　金：云南师范大学数学学院"数学建模课外实习与科技活动"项目(2004);云南省引进高层次人才工作经费(2003);云南师范大学科研启动基金(2002)资助

摘　　要：文章针对当前水资源不合理利用和水污染所造成的水资源危机的问题,以数学建模思想为指导,从含沙水体光谱特征出发,根据光谱传播的物理性质,建立了关于遥感影像与含沙水体光谱特征间相互联系的数学模型,即遥感图像灰度值与出水反射率的相互关系。最终实现对内陆河流湖泊的含沙状况进行实时、动态、快速的监测。Currently, the irrational use of water resources and water pollution are very serious problems. In this paper, basing on the idea of mathematical modeling, starting from the spectral signature of sandy water bodies, and according to the physical property of radiation spectrum, we establish a mathematical model for the relation between remote sensing image and the sandy water bodies＇ spectral signature,i, e. , the relationship of reflectance and the DN value of the remote sensing image. Finally, we realize to monitor the turbidity of inland river and lake timely, dynamically and speedy.

关 键 词：悬浮泥沙 光谱特性 数学模型 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置] X832[自动化与计算机技术—控制科学与工程]