越冬期鲍养成池中浮游动物密度与种类的变化  

The density and species number changes of zooplanktons in abalone cultured ponds during the winter

作　　者：黄建荣[1] 张铸淼[1] 徐润林[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学生命科学院,广东广州510275

出　　处：《海洋科学》2006年第3期26-29,共4页Marine Sciences

基　　金：国家"九五"攻关项目(96–008–03–04);国家自然科学重点基金资助项目(39730070);广东省科技计划项目(2KB05301N)

摘　　要：研究了杂色鲍(Haliotisdiversicolor)越冬期养殖环境中的浮游动物种类组成和密度变化。共检测到浮游动物33种,其中纤毛虫(Ciliata)23种,鞭毛虫(Mastigophora)5种,轮虫(Rotatoria)4种,桡足类(Copepoda)1种。优势种是奇异猛水蚤(Miraciaefferata)和海洋尾丝虫(Uromenamarinam);钩状狭甲轮虫(Colurellauncinata)和偏体虫(Dysterialancolata)为常见种。砂井水养殖可以减少养殖环境中原生动物以外的各种浮游动物种类。The zooplankton species composition and density change in abalone culture ponds during the winter were studied in this paper. Totally 33 species of zooplanktons, including 23 ciliates, 5 flagellates, 5 rotifer and 1 copepod were found during the investigation. The dominant species were Miracia efferata and Uromena marinam, and both Colurella uncinata and Dysteria lancolata were familiar species. The water from the sand beach well could reduce the zooplankton species except protozoan.

关 键 词：浮游动物 鲍 养成池 越冬期 

分 类 号：S963[农业科学—水产养殖] S967[农业科学—水产科学]