国际反垄断之冲突法进路(上篇)  

A Conflict-of-laws Approach to International Antimonopoly(PartⅠ)

作　　者：魏增产[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学文法学院法律系,北京100083

出　　处：《北京科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2006年第1期69-77,共9页Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：全球经济市场的正常运行需要构建相应的自由竞争秩序制度。WTO法律制度削减了WTO成员方政府筑建的贸易壁垒,但私人通过垄断行为在全球经济领域内限制竞争的情形却愈演愈烈,如何规制私人跨国限制竞争行为也因此成为人们关注的焦点。域外适用本国反垄断法,虽然为许多国家所奉行,但引发许多问题;统一各国反垄断法则,虽然是很好的选择,但因阻力重重而一时无法实现;传统解决国家间民商事法律冲突的冲突法因此而成为我们规制跨国限制竞争行为必须考虑的进路,但在具体分析如何运用冲突法理论解决国际反垄断分析之前,必须构建理论,打破反垄断法不能被适用的瓶颈。Free competition system should be established to make the global economic market function properly. The regulations of WTO have brought down the trade barriers set up by the governments of WTO members, while private anticompetitive practices are on the rampage. How to tackle this global wide practices has been the concern around the world. The extraterritorial application of domestic antitrust law, which is pursued by many developed countries, can give rise to many problems; unification of domestical antitrust law, though a ideal option, cannot be achieved for obvious reasons; in this case, a conflict-of-laws approach, which is a mature approach to solve the transnational civil and commercial issues, should be applied to combat the international antimonopoly but on the condition that a theory can be constructed to break the bottleneckle of the prohibition of applying foreigh antitrust law.

关 键 词：国际反垄断 域外适用 统一规则 冲突法 私法 公法 

分 类 号：D997[政治法律—国际法学]