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机构地区:[1]汕头大学医学院生理学教研室
出 处:《汕头大学医学院学报》2006年第1期19-22,共4页Journal of Shantou University Medical College
摘 要:目的:探明丘脑中央下核(Sm)内给予吗啡诱发大鼠炎性痛抑制效应的阿片受体类型。方法:建立福尔马林诱发炎性疼痛的动物模型,神经核团内微量注射拟定药物,采用福尔马林试验人工评分法进行疼痛分数评价。结果:福尔马林诱发的晚时相反应(炎性持续痛)的疼痛分数值可因单侧Sm内供给吗啡(5.0μg,0.5μL)后明显变小(抑制作用),μ-阿片受体拮抗剂(-βFNA,0.1μg)可完全翻转吗啡诱发的抑制效应,δ-阿片受体拮抗剂(naltrindole,0.3μg)和κ-阿片受体拮抗剂(nor-binal-torphimine,0.1μg)均不能取消吗啡产生的抑制效应。结论:Sm内给予吗啡产生的抗炎性痛效应是由μ-阿片受体介导的。Objective: To characterize the roles of various opioid receptors involved in thalamic nucleus submedius(Sm) morphine-evoked antinociception in the formalin-test rat. Methods: Formahn(5%, 50 μL)was subcutaneously injected into the rat hindpaw and drugs were microinjected into the submedius, the formalin-evoked nociceptive behaviors were evaluated as pain score by manual methods. Results: Morphine(5.0 μg)microinjected unilaterally into Sm produced significantly an inhibition on pain score, and these could be blocked by pre-administration of selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist(β-funaltrexamine hydrochloride, 0. 1 μg), but the selective κ-receptor antagonist(naltrindole)and selective κ- receptor antagonist(nor-binaltorphimine)had no effects. Conclusion: The μ-opioid receptor is involved in the Sm morphine-evoked antinociception in the formalin test rat.
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