社会支持与老年高血压病患者生活质量的相关性分析  

Correlation Between Social Support and Quality of Life of Aged Patients with Hypertension

作　　者：吴敏玲[1] 孙玲[1] 何永莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院老年科,广东湛江524001

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2006年第7期15-17,共3页

摘　　要：目的探讨社会支持与老年高血压病患者生活质量的相关关系。方法采用健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)和社会支持评定量表(SSRS)对162例老年高血压病患者及100例健康老年体检者的生活质量及社会支持进行评定,并对两者的相关关系进行统计学分析。结果老年高血压病患者的生活质量及社会支持评分均低于正常人群(P<0·05,P<0·01);除患者机体功能状态外,社会支持与生活质量各维度之间呈显著正相关(P<0·05,P<0·01)。结论社会支持可从心理层面影响老年高血压病患者的生活质量。Objective To investigate the correlation between social support and quality of life of the aged patients with hypertension. Methods The Short-Form-36 Health Survey in Chinese （SF-36） and Social Support Rating Scale （SSRS） were used in the assessment of quality of life and social support of the aged patients with hypertension. The correlation between them was analyzed statistically. Results The quality of life and social support of the aged patients with hypertension were worse than health adults （P〈0. 01, P〈0.05）. There was a moderate positive correlation between social support and the mental health of patients （P〈0. 05 ,P〈0.01 ） and no marked correlation with physical health, Conclusion Social support can affect the quality of life of the aged patients with hypertension in mentality.

关 键 词：高血压痛 老年人 社会支持 生活质量 数据收集 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]