九例住院患者急性栓塞事件原因分析  

The Causes of Acute Embolism Events During Hospitalization: A Report of 9 Cases

作　　者：刘春艳[1] 王成碧[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市瑞金医院集团闵行医院ICU,上海201100

出　　处：《实用临床医学（江西）》2006年第3期68-70,共3页Practical Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨导致住院期间发生急性栓塞性疾病的各种因素。方法:以回顾性调查的方式,分析近2.5年来发生于住院期间的急性栓塞性事件的相关因素及发生机制。结果:高龄、房颤(房扑)、高血压、糖尿病、高血脂、慢性心衰、既往血栓栓塞性疾病、慢阻肺、肿瘤、长时间卧床、急性疾病状况等是导致住院期间发生急性栓塞事件的常见因素。结论:对于存在栓子形成高危因素的住院患者加强监测,主动采取预防措施,将有助于改善预后。Objective. To investigate the causes resulting in acute embolism events. Medthods： Nine cases of acute embolism during hospitalization for 2.5 years were collected and analysised for interrelative factors and mechanism by retrospective clinical survey. Results： Advanced age,atria fibrillation （atrial flutter）, hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesteremia, chronic heart failure, thromboembolism histroy,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, tumor,the varies acute disease or be confined to bed for a long time were commune causes. Conclusion. Strengthening to monitor the patients with high risk factors of forming embolism and carry out prevention measures would improve therapeutic effect.

关 键 词：栓塞性事件 危险因子 住院 

分 类 号：R543[医药卫生—心血管疾病]