Web集群服务器中基于服务时间的接纳控制机制  

Service Time Based Admission Control Mechanism in Cluster-based Web Server

作　　者：张永忠[1] 赵银亮[1] 宋敬斌[1] 李增智[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学计算机科学与技术系,西安710049

出　　处：《计算机工程》2006年第7期106-108,共3页Computer Engineering

基　　金：国家"863"计划基金资助项目(2004AA111110);国家自然科学基金资助项目(60173066)

摘　　要：从周期性系统能力规划思想出发,提出基于“服务时间”尺度的接纳控制机制LBAC(延迟限定的接纳控制),与已有的度量方法相比较,服务时间这一尺度能够更准确地表达系统负载。文章给出了LBAC的形式化表示及其调度算法。通过在一个Web集群服务器的应用级Web交换机中实现表明,LBAC机制通过自动保持所接纳的请求量与系统服务能力之间的匹配,既能够满足系统吞吐量和限定的延迟时间要求,同时有效地防止了系统超载。Based on the idea of system capacity planning periodically, LBAC（latency-bounded admission control） mechanism which employs service time as its basic system load metric is put forward, Compared to other current metrics, service time can relatively indicate the system load more accurately. The formal representation and scheduling algorithm of LBAC are illustrated. The experimental result of the implementation of LBAC in Web switch of cluster-based Web server is presented as well. The result shows that through dynamically maintaining the match between, the amount of requests admitted and the processing ability of the system. LBAC mechanism can adaptively meet the needs of system throughput and bounded delay time and prevent the system from overload effectively.

关 键 词：接纳控制 负载平衡 服务时间 服务质量 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]