胜利油田开发和应用的清防蜡剂  

THE DEVELOPMENT AND USES OF PARAFFIN DEPOSITS REMOVERS/INHIBITORS IN SHENGLI OIL FIELDS

作　　者：宁廷伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]胜利石油管理局科技处

出　　处：《油田化学》1996年第2期189-191,共3页Oilfield Chemistry

摘　　要：本文概括介绍了７０年代后期以来胜利油田开发和应用的各种化学清防蜡剂，包括组成、现场试验、推广应用及其效果。The paraffin deposits (PD) removers and inhibitors developed and ever used in Shengli since 1976 are introduced briefly. These are all O/W emulsions of more and more complex composition besides of the early ones, CS 2 solution in gasolin. CS 2 containing PD removers were used only shortly in some field tests in 1970s. Nowadays, PD removers/inhibitors are less and less used in common production wells owing to high water cut and in viscous crude production bifunctional paraffin controllers are preffered. A suggest is made to develop paraffin controllers with more unique property: PD removing or inhibiting.

关 键 词：清蜡剂 防蜡剂 清防蜡剂 O/W乳状液 胜利油田 综述 

分 类 号：TE358.2[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]