中国化石能源生产的生命周期清单(Ⅰ)——能源消耗与直接排放  

Life cycle inventories of fossil fuels in China(Ⅰ):Energy sources consumption and direct pollutant emissions

作　　者：袁宝荣[1] 聂祚仁[1] 狄向华[1] 左铁镛[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学材料学院新型功能材料教育部重点实验室,北京100022

出　　处：《现代化工》2006年第3期59-62,64,共5页Modern Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家"863"计划项目(2001AA320201);北京市自然科学基金重点项目(2011001)

摘　　要：化石能源生产的生命周期清单不仅是开展化工产业及其产品生命周期分析的基础,也能阐明化石能源生产的基本环境行为。通过计算得到了2002年我国原煤、原油和天然气开采过程中直接相关的能源消耗和污染物排放,涉及到的污染物排放包括液态污染物、固体废弃物和CO2、SO2、NOx、CO、CH4、烟尘等气态排放物。The life cycle inventories of fossil fuels can not only provide reference data for the life cycle assessment of the chemical industry and its products, but can also show the environment performance of fossil fuels production. The energy sources consumption and direct pollutant emissions due to production and transportation of raw coal, crude oil and natural gas in China in 2002 were calculated .The emissions of water pollutants, solid wastes and gaseous state pollutants such as CO2, SO2, NOx, CO, CH4 and dust were included.

关 键 词：化石能源 生命周期清单 化学工业 

分 类 号：TQ-9[化学工程]