俄美关系中的车臣问题  

Chechen in Russian-US Relations

作　　者：庞大鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院俄罗斯东欧中亚研究所

出　　处：《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》2006年第2期39-46,共8页Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies

摘　　要：对俄罗斯而言,车臣问题不仅是一个内政难题,而且还严重影响了俄罗斯与以美国为首的西方国家的关系。美国对俄罗斯政府车臣政策的牵制及对车臣分离势力的支持和袒护,使车臣问题难以解决。本文指明了车臣问题的起源,分析了美国干预车臣问题的形式及俄罗斯的反应,并论述了俄美对待车臣问题不同的政治理念。美国担心,俄罗斯政府在车臣问题上黩武主义倾向的增长将导致整个政权独裁专制倾向的加强,并进而导致在独联体事务中帝国倾向的恢复。车臣问题对俄美关系的影响是全局性的,但不是根本性的。As far as Russia is concerned, Chechen is not only a hard nut to crack in domestic affairs; it is also a matter that seriously affected its relations with the US-led Western powers. The US restraint on Russian government Chechen policy and the US support and bias for Chechen cessionist forces aggravatd the difficulties in tackling the Chechen issue. Pointing out the origin of the Chechen issue, the article analyzes the form of US interference in Chechen and the reactions of Russia. It further expounds the political concepts of Russia and the United States on Chechen. The United States is worrried that the increased militarist tendency of the Russian government over Chechen would intenify the aristocratic nature of the whole regime and further lead to the restoration of the imperial tendency over CIS matters. According to the author, Chechen is of an overall, but not radical, influence to the Russia-US relations.

关 键 词：俄美关系 车臣问题 恐怖主义 

分 类 号：D851.2[政治法律—政治学]