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作 者:赵婧[1] 李怀祥[2] 王安河[2] 周宏伟[2] 左相青[2]
机构地区:[1]山东师范大学物理与电子科学学院 [2]山东师范大学化学化工与材料科学学院,济南250014
出 处:《物理化学学报》2006年第3期286-290,共5页Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
基 金:国家自然科学基金(60071006);山东省自然科学基金(Y2002G11)资助项目
摘 要:以Zn(NO3)·26H2O和AlCl3·6H2O为原料,借助CO(NH2)2的水解反应,采用化学均相共沉淀方法和热处理工艺,在自制CaSiO3∶Pb,Mn红色荧光粉表面包覆ZnO∶Al,形成透明导电层.运用数字万用表和自制测量盒对粉体的电阻率进行测量,比较了包覆率n(Zn)/n(Ca)、n(Al)/n(Zn),热处理温度和热处理时间对粉体电阻率的影响;优化出包覆条件和热处理条件:n(Zn)/n(Ca)=10%,n(Al)/n(Zn)=5%,75℃水解1.5h,500℃热处理45min.对包覆样品进行了室温光致荧光(PL)测量,X射线衍射(XRD)结构分析和透射电子显微镜(TEM)形貌观察.结果显示,当n(Zn)/n(Ca)=10%时,在CaSiO3∶Pb,Mn荧光粉表面形成了连续的ZnO∶Al敷膜,荧光粉的电阻率明显降低,并且保持了良好的光致发光性质.CaSiO3:Pb, Mn phosphor particles with red-luminescence were prepared by aqueous co-deposition reaction. Surface modification of CaSiO3:Pb, Mn phosphors was carried out by coating transparent conductive films of Al-doped zinc oxide which were formed by homogeneous phase co-precipitation and heat treatment process. The coated phosphors were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence (PL), transmittance electron microscopy (TEM) and conductance measurements. The results showed that the conductivity of ZnO:Al-coated phosphors, n(Zn)/n(Ca)=10%, n(Al)/n(Zn)=5%, had been improved obviously while the corresponding photoluminescence intensity remained the same as the as-prepared phosphors. For lowering the resistivity of phosphors, experimental conditions have been optimized, which include hydrolyzing at 75℃ for 1.5 h, heat treatment at 500℃ for 45 rain, respectively.
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