古代火药配方的实验研究  

An Experimental Study of Ancient Chinese Gunpowder Recipes

作　　者：杨硕[1] 丁 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学力学工程系

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报》1990年第3期79-86,共8页Transactions of Beijing Institute of Technology

摘　　要：概述了火药的发展及前人的有关实验。对中国古代早期的火药配方进行了模拟实验,并测定了这些配方的火药基本性能。实验验证,公元808年清虚子记下的伏火矾法配方具备了原始火药性能,是目前发现的第一个有年代可考的原始火药配方。还验证了其他火药配方。为火药的发明和发展进行更深一步的研究提供了实验依据。Briefly outlines the historical development of gunpowder and relevant experiments performed by others in this area . The authors conducted some simulation tests with ancient recipes of gunpowder and determined the basic characteristics of these recipes . Results of these tests were carefully analysed and disccused .The test results revealed that the recipe as recorded by Qing Xuzi had the characteristics of an original gunpowder and it was the first original recipe discovered up to the present that can be dated . Other recipes of ancient powders were also tested . The test results provided experimental data for further research on the invention and development of the gunpowder .

关 键 词：火药 配方 火药史 实验 

分 类 号：TQ56－09[化学工程—炸药化工]