已婚妇女生殖道感染性疾病状况的研究  

THE STUDY ON PREVALENCE STATUS OF REPRODUCTIVE TRACT INFECTIONS IN MARRIED WOMEN.

作　　者：曾莉萍[1] 陈建[1] 李玉洁[1] 李进芬[1] 孙淑萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南新乡医学院,新乡413003

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2006年第4期534-535,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的：了解已婚育龄妇女生殖道感染的患病状况及其相关危险因素。方法：对1837例年龄在22～55岁已婚育龄妇女进行问卷调查、妇科和有关试验检查，调查和检查资料录入SPSS数据文件，并用SPSS11．0软件进行统计分析。结果：两种占11．54％，3种以上的占7．18％。多因素logistic回归分析显示：年龄、职业、经济状况、是否经常清洗外阴等因素对妇女生殖道感染性疾病有影响。结论：育龄妇女人群生殖道感染性疾病严重，应针对妇女生殖道感染的危险因素进行干预。Objective： To study the prevalence and the risk factors of reproductive tract infections in married women. Methods： A total number of 1837 married women aged 22-55 were investigated with questionnaire and gynecological examination, and laboratory tests were done for them. Statistical analysis was performed by SPSS11.0 software. Results： The prevalence rate of reproductire tract infections in married women were 48.39%. The prevalence rate of reproductive tract infection suffered from one disease to three disease was 29.67 %, 11.54 % and 7.18 % respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that infective factors of women＇s reproductive tract infection included age, occupation, economical status and washing vulva or not. Conclusion： The prevalence rate of reproductive tract infections in married women is high. More attention should be paid to reproductive tract infections and some preventive measurements accordingly should be taken.

关 键 词：已婚妇女 生殖道感染 危险因素 

分 类 号：R711[医药卫生—妇产科学]