221名大学生的EPQ和SCL-90调查分析  

The EPQ and SCL -90 investigation analysis of 221 college students

作　　者：杨明[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学教育学院应用心理学研究所,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《河南预防医学杂志》2006年第2期77-78,100,共3页Henan Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨大学生的人格特征与心理健康状况。方法采用艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)和症状自评量表(SCL-90),对 230名大学生进行测试。结果 1．大学生EPQ的E、L量表得分与常模有显著性差异。2．大学生SCL-90各因子分均高于全国青年常模。3．神经质、家庭月收入、是否获得奖学金、掩饰性四个因子是影响大学生心理健康的主要变量。结论 1．应加强对大学生进行心理健康教育。2．人格特征和经济因素对大学生的心理健康状况产生重大影响。Objective： The objective was to discuss college students＇personality characteristics and mental health. Method ： With Eysenck Personal Questionnaire （EPQ） and Symptom Checklist 90 （ SCL - 90）, we inv 230 college students. Results：1. E and L score of EPQ in college students was different significantly norm. 2. All factor score of SCL - 90 in college students were higher than those of youth norm in China. 2 estigated from the . Neuroticism, month family earning, acquiring scholarship or not and dissimulation was the main variables which influenced the mental health of college students. Conclusion： 1. We should reinforce students＇mental health education. 2. Personality characteristics and economical factor had great influence on the mental health of college students.

关 键 词：大学生 人格特征 心理健康 

分 类 号：R359.6[医药卫生—基础医学]