上市后药物经济学评价方法Ⅲ:影响方法学质量和结果可适用性的因素(英文)  

Methods for Socio-Economic Evaluation of Marketed MedicinesⅢ: Factors Affecting Methodological Quality and Transferability

作　　者：孙鑫[1] 李幼平[1] Thomas Alured Faunce 程刚 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院循证医学与临床流行病学研究中心,成都610041 [2]澳大利亚国立大学,医学院和法律学院 [3]国家食品与药品监督管理局药物评价中心,北京100061

出　　处：《中国循证医学杂志》2006年第4期282-291,共10页Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine

摘　　要：方法学质量和结果可适用性是评价已发表药物经济学评价研究可靠性和适用性的重要方面,也是影响我国上市后药物社会经济价值评价的因素。本文探讨了经济学评价研究中影响方法学质量和结果可适用性的因素及其方式,并特别强调了在我国条件下的影响因素。本文讨论了经济学评价合理的设计、实施和分析和报道方法,并介绍了现有评价经济学研究方法学质量量表中,两种适用于我国的评价量表。Methodological quality and transferability will be important issues for the credibility and usefulness of both published studies and administrative methods for evaluating the socio-economic value of marketed medicines in China. This paper critically examines factors commonly contributing to, or inhibiting, the quality and transferability of socio-economic evidence of the value of medicines, with specific reference to the Chinese community. It discusses appropriate approaches to design, performance, and reporting of published economic evaluation studies, as well as guides on assessment of quality of economic evaluations and recommends two internationally established methods that may be suitable for training in this setting.

关 键 词：社会经济学评价 成本-效果评价 药物经济价值 方法学 适用性 

分 类 号：F407.7[经济管理—产业经济]