胸膜活检诊断不明原因胸腔积液的临床分析  

Analysis of pleural vitality test on pleural effusion with unknown origin

作　　者：曹雪如[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省菏泽市立医院呼吸内科,274031

出　　处：《临床肺科杂志》2006年第3期292-292,共1页Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过胸膜活检术提高不明原因胸腔积液的诊断率。方法用Cope针穿刺法采用多部位穿刺。结果139例胸腔积液患者中,胸膜活检病理诊断为肿瘤43例,结核59例,胸膜活检病理诊断阳性率为73.38%(102/139)。结论胸膜活检可明显提高胸腔积液的诊断率,且操作方便,操伤较小,无严重并发症,是安全有效的诊断手段之一。Objective To promote the diagnostic rate of pleural effusion of unknown origin by pleural vitality test. Methods The Cope puncture needles were used to obtain the needle biopsy in different places. Results According to the pathology of pleural biopsy, 43 cases were diagnosed as tumor and 59 cases aS tuberculosis with the diagnostic rate of 73.38% （102 out of 139 cases）. Conclusion The pleural vitality test can greatly improve the diagnostic rate of pleural effusion with easy operation, small traumata and without serious complications. It is a safe and effective diagnostic method.

关 键 词：胸膜 活检 胸腔积液 

分 类 号：R561.4[医药卫生—呼吸系统]